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Menopause is a necessary stage for every woman. During this long and special period of time, women will have a lot of physical abnormalities. So when women reach menopause, what food can they eat to relieve the discomfort of menopause? 1.Whole grains Such as oatmeal, brown rice and so on. This kind of cereal contains a lot of B group vitamin, aswell as a lot of mineral like magnesium, iron, zinc which helps to raise human metabolism, and relieves the discomfort. In addition, many whole grains contain soy isoflavones, which can supplement women's estrogen, making them feel more comfortable. 2.Nuts Nuts are rich in unsaturated fatty acids, and usually rich in vitamin E and magnesium. It can also delay the aging and prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. 3.Soybeans and soy products Isoflavones in soy has certain curative effect to improve menopause discomfort. It can also prevent menopausal women osteoporosis, etc. 4.Milk and honey Milk can improve the sleep

1. The follicular generating hormone (FSH) rises. 2. Levels of estradiol (E2) and progesterone decreased. 3. There is no change in luteinization or hormone (LH) during menopause, and it can be increased after menopause. 4. Segmented scraping and endometrial pathological examination: endometrial tumors were excluded. 5. Pelvic ultrasound, CT and magnetic resonance examination can reveal the whole uterus and ovaries to eliminate gynecological organic diseases. Type B ultrasonography can exclude uterine and ovarian tumors, and understand the thickness of the endometrium. 6. Measure bone density, etc. to see if there is osteoporosis. The diagnosis 1. Medical history Based on clinical presentation and postmenopause. 2. Physical examination General and gynecological examinations included. Those who have not undergone gynecological examination after 3 months of reexamination must undergo reexamination. 3. Laboratory inspection Determination of hormone levels. Complications 1

The most typical symptoms of perimenopausal syndrome are hot flashes, mostly happens between 45 and 55 years old. And most women can have symptoms of varying severity. Some people begin to show symptoms during the transitional period of menopause, which lasts for 2 to 3 years after menopause. Postoperative perimenopausal syndrome (perimenopausal syndrome) usually occurs 2 weeks after surgery and peaks 2 months after surgery, may lasting for 2 years. 1. Menstrual changes Menstrual cycle changes are the earliest clinical symptoms in perimenopausal period, which can be divided into three types: (1) prolonged menstrual cycle, decreased menstrual volume, and finally menopause. (2) irregular menstrual cycle, prolonged menstrual period, increased menstrual volume, and even continuous bleeding, and then gradually reduced and stopped. (3) sudden cessation of menstruation, which is relatively rare. Because ovary does not have ovulation, estrogen level fluctuates, it is easy to produce endometria

Every woman has to deal with menopause. During this period, women have to deal with a lot of problems because of physical, mental and emotional abnormalities. Understanding the signs and symptoms of menopause and using the right methods to relieve and treat them can help you get through menopause. 1. Weight gain It is most likely that people in middle age and older will get into menopause if their weight rises significantly, especially the menopausal women. And belly and hip fat begins to build up. 2. Abnormal menstruation Menopausal women may have menstrual disorders, mainly manifested as irregular bleeding in the uterus, because women in this stage have begun to stop ovulation, the amount of menstruation reduced, the menstrual cycle may be more than 35 days. Some women also begin amenorrhea after menopause, as the body's ovarian synthetic hormones begin to decrease substantially. 3. Gynecological tumor Hormone levels have changed significantly during menopause, so women

Perimenopausal syndrome, also known as menopause syndrome (MPS), refers to a series of disorders of autonomic nervous system mainly caused by sexual hormone fluctuation or reduction before and after menopause, accompanied by neuropsychological symptoms. Menopause can be divided into natural menopause and artificial menopause. Natural menopause refers to the exhaustion of follicles in the ovaries, or the loss of the remaining follicles in response to gonadotropin, the follicles no longer develop and secrete estrogen, cannot stimulate the growth of the endometrium, leading to menopause. Artificial menopause refers to surgical removal of bilateral ovaries or other methods to stop ovarian function, such as radiation therapy and chemotherapy. If the uterus is removed alone and one or both ovaries are retained, it is not considered as artificial menopause. E tiology The underlying cause of perimenopausal syndrome is ovarian failure due to physiological or pathological or surgical reasons

Otc is the abbreviation of over the counter, i.e. over-the-counter, which means that the consumer can purchase medication directly in the pharmacy or drug store without the need for a doctor prescription. Otc was introduced in 1996. Over-the-counter medicines are shifted from prescription drugs, which are in long term application and proved to be effective, of stable quality, and safe for use by non-medical professionals. OTC(Over The Counter) over-the-counter (OTC) over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, as defined by The medical department of The ministry of health of China, are medicines that consumers buy directly from pharmacies or pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. Moreover, they are medicines that can be safely used without The guidance of medical professionals, i.e., drugs that can be purchased and used without The prescription of a licensed physician or assistant physician. OTC is also classified into a class OTC and b OTC. Class a (red) can be sold in hospitals and ph

Ovary is an important organ of female reproductive system, its main function is to produce and excrete eggs and secrete hormones. Not only in the fertility play a decisive role, but also let women from the inside out to send out the source of youthful vitality, but now the population suffering from ovarian premature aging is getting larger and larger, so ovarian maintenance has become a compulsory course for women. In the process of ovarian maintenance, regular examination should also be done, especially for busy urban women and pregnant women. The most convenient test method is to use ovarian function test paper (FSH test paper), FSH is an important index for clinical evaluation of ovarian reserve function. Generally, basal FSH is increased, indicating decreased ovarian reserve function. Collect urine with a urine cup, and morning urine is suggested, because it can measure the highest level of FSH. (test start time: once within 2-5 days after the physiological period, and then twice b

When using the ovarian function test paper, the following matters should be noted: (1) ovarian function test paper is disposable and cannot be reused. (2) when using the ovarian function test paper, it must be operated according to the instructions. (3) although the ovarian function test paper can accurately determine follicle-stimulating hormone, the results are for reference only. (4) ovarian function test paper should not be used for contraception (5) after the observation of the test results of the ovarian function test paper, the test paper should be discarded and treated as required. (6) the ovarian function test paper should be placed in the place that infants and children should not touch. In addition to the above considerations, you also need to be cautious. Improper operation may lead to deviation or invalidation of test results, the correct operation method is as follows: 1) collect urine in a dry, clean container. 2) take the samples under test out of storage con

Ovarian examination is a functional examination of the ovaries to understand ovarian function, preventing and treating ovarian disease in time. The basal body temperature is constant. Examination of vaginal exfoliative cells shows no abnormal lesions. Cervical mucus crystallization examination, cervical mucus normal. The levels of estrogen and progesterone were normal. Clinical significance Abnormal results: (1) the basal body temperature measurement: progesterone makes the temperature degree of light by the temperature regulating center, so that the basal body temperature in normal menstrual cycle shows for bipolar, namely the basal body temperature of the second half of the menstrual cycle from the previous half rose 0.4 ℃ to 0.6 ℃, revealing ovarian function with ovulation and luteal formation. (2) vaginal exfoliative cell examination: observe the percentage of surface, middle and bottom cells, and the higher the percentage of surface cells shows, the higher the estrogen level

1. Gynecological ultrasonography: around the third day of menstruation Under the b-mode ultrasound, you can see a lot of small follicles in the ovaries. These follicles are the "small houses" of the eggs, which are medically called "sinus follicles". The amount of sinus follicle can reflect the quantity of "inventory" very well. However, due to the subjectivity and experience of ultrasound, as well as the differences between different doctors' techniques, there may be some differences in the evaluation results. 2. Basic sex hormones: the best test time is the 2rd-5th day of menstruation Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and estrogen (E2) are indicators of ovarian age. When FSH>40 IU/L, it indicates that ovarian function has been exhausted, that is, there is almost no inventory. When FSH>10 IU/L or FSH/LH>2-3.6, the ovarian reserve function is often decreased. Or both are normal, and E2>80pg/ml suggests that

The core of the HCV test reagent was made from the gene reconstituted HCV - cAg and the HCV - cAg, the anti-hcv - cAg, the HCV - cAg, the HCV, the antivirus, the monoclonal antibody, which is made up of the microporous plate, the spicy root peroxidase, and the positive, negative control, and the anti-virus, and the anti-virus, and the antigen, and the serum, and the serum sample, and the HCV. Product use 1. HCV screening preferred indicators 2. Diagnostic indicators of HCV infection 3. Evaluation index of HCV treatment 4. Early infection diagnosis indicators of HCV 5. The best supplementary index of HCV antibody detection Product performance Specificity HCV core antigen can be detected and has no cross reaction with HBV, HIV, TP, TORCH, etc Sensitivity 5 pg/ml Accuracy The conformance rate of standard products and reference products with positive and negative is 100%. The correlation between fixed value and theoretical value is greater than or equal to 0.99. The  hcv

Detection of hepatitis c virus (HCV) infection includes serological detection and nucleic acid detection (NAT). The former includes HCV antibody (anti-hcv), core antigen detection, which includes qualitative/quantitative RNA detection and genotype/subtype detection. Anti -HCV detection is the most widely used HCV infection screening test, easy to operate. It takes less time and low cost, but it has a long window period, so it cannot distinguish between active infection and virus elimination, thus it is not suitable for people with immunodeficiency. HCV RNA is the direct evidence of viral infection. In the past, the detection sensitivity of qualitative RNA was relatively high, but with the maturity of real-time quantitative PCR technology, the detection sensitivity of quantitative PCR has been continuously improved, and the linear range has been continuously broadened, which is applicable to the monitoring of clinical antiviral treatment response, and is gradually replacing qualitative

Chemtrue® ten panel drug test  is a lateral flow, one-step immunoassay for qualitative detection of drugs and their metabolites in human urine at a cut-off concentration. Description  of 10 panel durg screen : Chemtrue® One-Step DOA Test is a lateral flow, one-step immunoassay for qualitative detection of drugs and their metabolites in human urine at a cut-off concentration. Amphetamine(AMP) : the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 500ng/ml and 1000ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Barbiturates(BAR) : the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 300ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Buprenorphine(BUP) : the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 10ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Benzodiazepines(BZO) : the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 300ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Cocaine(COC) : the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 300ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Ketamine(KET) : the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 1000ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette

Chemtrue® six panel drug test  is a lateral flow, one-step immunoassay for qualitative detection of drugs and their metabolites in human urine at a cut-off concentration. Description  of 6 panel drug test : Chemtrue®  One-Step DOA Test is a lateral flow, one-step immunoassay for qualitative detection of drugs and their metabolites in human urine at a cut-off concentration. Amphetamine(AMP): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 500ng/ml and 1000ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Benzodiazepines(BZO): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 300ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Ecstasy(MDMA): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 500ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Morphine(MOR): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 300ng/ml,2000ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Phencyclidine(PCP): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 250ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; √CE Marked+ US FDA Cleared

Chemtrue® multi panel drug test  is a lateral flow, one-step immunoassay for qualitative detection of drugs and their metabolites in human urine at a cut-off concentration. Description  of multi drug test : Chemtrue®  One-Step DOA Test is a lateral flow, one-step immunoassay for qualitative detection of drugs and their metabolites in human urine at a cut-off concentration. Methadone(MTD): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 300ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Oxycodone(OXY): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 100ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Phencyclidine(PCP): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 250ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Tricyclic Antidepressants(TCA): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 1000ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; Marijuana(THC): the specimen is urine, the cut-off is 50ng/ml, the format is strip/cassette; √CE Marked+ US FDA Cleared